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Sep 18, 2026, 2:00 PMArtificial Intelligence

Google Expands AI & Economy Team With Nobel Laureate Philippe Aghion

Google expands its AI & Economy Research Program with Philippe Aghion, Ajay Agrawal, Anu Madgavkar and Daniel Rock to study AI's global economic impact.

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Summary

Google expanded its AI & Economy Research Program on September 18, 2026, following the launch of the open access AI & Economy ATLAS v1.0, which tracks how people use Google AI tools at work and in daily life. The program will measure work, productivity, growth, global technology diffusion and scientific discovery in real time, with future ATLAS updates intended to guide organizations, workers, researchers and policymakers.

Philippe Aghion, the 2025 Nobel laureate in economics and a professor at INSEAD and the Collège de France, becomes an academic advisor alongside Michael Spence and Cambridge’s Dame Diane Coyle, applying his research on innovation led growth and creative destruction. University of Toronto Rotman professor Ajay Agrawal becomes a visiting fellow, collaborating with MIT economics chair David Autor on AI economics, scientific discovery, robotics and human welfare.

Two new directors will lead empirical work. Anu Madgavkar joins after a 20 year career at McKinsey Global Institute and advisory work involving governments, businesses, the World Economic Forum and United Nations; she will study global AI diffusion, small businesses and generative AI’s workforce effects. Wharton economist, AI2050 Early Career Fellow and MIT Digital Fellow Daniel Rock will combine frontier model telemetry with econometrics to examine enterprise productivity, labor restructuring and scientific discovery. They join Alex Imas, Google DeepMind’s director of AGI Economics, and Zanna Iscenko in Google’s Chief Economist’s Office. The team will identify organizational practices, policies and training programs intended to upskill workers, broaden expertise and spread AI’s economic gains.

Positives

  • AI & Economy ATLAS v1.0 provides open access data on how Google AI tools are used at work and in daily life.
  • 2025 Nobel laureate Philippe Aghion adds expertise in innovation led growth, creative destruction and AI’s long term macroeconomic trajectory.
  • Ajay Agrawal and David Autor will collaborate on AI economics, robotics, scientific discovery and potential gains in human welfare.
  • Anu Madgavkar and Daniel Rock bring specialized research experience spanning labor markets, technology adoption, productivity and structural economic change.
  • Future ATLAS updates aim to help workers, businesses and policymakers develop effective workplace practices, policies and training programs.

Risks & concerns

  • Google disclosed no budget, research timetable or measurable success criteria for the expanded program.
  • ATLAS tracks Google AI tools, and the announcement does not establish whether its data represents the wider AI market.
  • Broadly shared prosperity, worker upskilling and democratized expertise remain program objectives rather than demonstrated outcomes.
  • Labor restructuring and economic disruption remain central risks the expanded research program is intended to examine and mitigate.
Primary sourceAIhttps://blog.google/innovation-and-ai/technology/ai/expanding-ai-economy-research-bench/
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